![]() In January 2020, the World Health Organization classified COVID-19 as a public health emergency of international concern. It might be paramount to enhance mental well-being by helping people respond to the COVID-19 pandemic more rationally and positively in order to decrease symptoms of anxiety. Conversely, participants who were confident or rational about the COVID-19 pandemic were less likely to report anxiety.Ĭonclusions: This study found that positive psychological responses and information-seeking behaviors were closely associated with anxiety among WeChat users during the COVID-19 pandemic in China. Additionally, participants who chose social media and commercial media as the primary sources to obtain information about the COVID-19 pandemic were found more likely to report anxiety. Results of multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that information-seeking behaviors such as cannot stop searching for information on COVID-19, being concerned about the COVID-19 pandemic, and spending more than 1 hour per day consuming information about the pandemic were found to be associated with increased levels of anxiety. Results: This study found that the prevalence of anxiety (Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale score ≥7) among WeChat users in China was 17.96% (446/2483) during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. Chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the factors associated with anxiety. The survey was distributed among WeChat users via the WeChat smartphone platform. Participants’ levels of anxiety, positive psychological responses, and information-seeking behaviors were assessed. Methods: From February 10 to February 24, 2020, a nationwide, web-based cross-sectional survey study was carried out using convenience sampling. Objective: This study evaluated the prevalence of anxiety and its associated factors among WeChat users in mainland China during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, there are few studies evaluating the effects of positive psychological responses and information-seeking behaviors on anxiety experienced among social media users during the COVID-19 pandemic. The prevalence of anxiety among the public has increased dramatically during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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